Correlation Between Prosocial Behaviors And Prosocial...

Sample Article Review and Analysis Name University of North Texas Eisenberg, N., Guthrie, I.K., Murphy, B.C., Shepard, S.A., Cumberland, A., Carlo, G. (1999). Consistency and development of prosocial dispositions: A longitudinal study. Child Development, 70(6), 1360-1372. Purpose and Hypotheses of the Study The study by Eisenberg, Guthrie, Murphy, Shepard, Cumberland, and Carlo (1999) had two purposes. One was to examine the predictive relationship between prosocial behavior that is less likely to be motivated by other-oriented concern and general prosocial behavior and attitudes as well as empathy-related responding across a period of 19 years. A second purpose of this study was to examine whether sympathetic responding mediated the relationship between early prosocial behaviors and prosocial behaviors at a later age. Spontaneous sharing behaviors of young children were expected to be more predictive of prosocial behaviors and empathy-related responding at later ages than compliant sharing, helping, or spontaneous helping. Sample Participants included 16 males and 16 females (30 Caucasian, 2 of Hispanic origin) interviewed 11 times across the period from 4 to 24 years of age. Parents level of education averaged 16.0 years for the mother and 17.0 years for the father. By the time the participants had reached age 23-24, 2 had earned junior college degrees, 14 had earned a college degree, 4 were in graduate school, 1 had completed some college hours, 10 wereShow MoreRelatedAltruism And Prosocial Behavior Are Linked With Helping Others1334 Words   |  6 PagesAltruism and prosocial behavior are linked with helping others. This can be seen in all aspects of life. For instance, young children helping each other when they fall, adolescents helping each other with schoolwork, and adults helping one another at work. To develop further, prosocial behavior and altruism can first be highly illustrated in children. Children are taught to help one another and this behavior grows with the child to their adulthood; t herefore, people are taught to act in a caringRead MoreAn Article On Prosocial Behavior955 Words   |  4 PagesThis article defined prosocial behavior as â€Å"voluntary behavior intended to benefit another† (Hyson Taylor, 2011, p. 106). This type of behavior is commonly displayed in young children sharing their toys with another child because they want too, not because they were told they have too. Prosocial behavior is something most parents want their children to have, so many people have studied where it comes from and how to bring it out in your child. Hyson and Taylor (2011) focused on how early childhoodRead MoreThe Effects Of Violent Video Games On Human Behavior1602 Words   |  7 Pagesshort term effects. Many people see a correlation between aggressive behavior, violent moods, and bullying, when violent video games are in the equation. It seems as though it’s popular in today’s media to try and find a scapegoat or a specific target to point the finger and say, â€Å"it’s their fault!† video games have become that target. The following four literature reviews will explore research conducted on the effects of violent video games on human behavior, and try to reveal more light on the controversialRead MoreEssay on Comparing Aggression and Prosocial Behaviour1534 Words   |  7 PagesComparing Aggression and Prosocial Behaviour Aggression and prosocial behaviour appear to be subject to very similar conditions, and processes. These two are discussed and compared along with correlations investigated by temperament theorists. The relevance of the Sherif (1953) experiment is examined, and used to illustrate how those with prosocial qualities and personalities can act in an aggressive manner at the same time, thereby bringing the idea of a continuum into doubt. The issuesRead MoreThe Effects Of Violent Media On Children And Youth990 Words   |  4 Pagesand children and youth are getting more attracted to violent media. Studies on violent media shows a clear evidence that violence on media rises the possibility of aggressive behaviors in both short-term and long-term situations (Rowell Huesmann, Moise, Podolski, Eron, 2003). Most researchers agree that aggressive behaviors are more disposed to the harmful impact of violence on media. The negative effect is much larger for younger children because they are n ot able to to differentiate the imaginaryRead MoreCooperation Is At The Heart Of Human Social Life Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesCooperation is at the heart of human social life. Correspondingly, the study of cooperation – or prosocial behavior, more generally – has gained broad attention across scientific disciplines. At large, it is agreed upon that prosocial behavior takes many forms in everyday encounters and involves several aspects (e.g., altruism, fairness, reciprocity, trust etc.; Kelley Thibaut, 1978). Complementing this view, recent research introduced social mindfulness as a concept capturing the idea that prosocialityRead MoreA Research Conducted On Hope And The Workplace1300 Words   |  6 Pagesmeasures between hope and work-related outcomes. A coding protocol was developed and the r statistic was chosen as the effect size on determining the correlation between hope and work outcomes. The results of the analysis indicated that hope had a positive moderate correlation with job satisfaction (mean Ï  = 0.37), organizational commitment (mean Ï  = 0.31), work performance (mean Ï  = 0.27) and health and well-being (mean Ï  = 0.44). There was also a negative moderate relationship between hope andRead MoreThe Development Of Empathy And How Children Show Their Feelings Essay1177 Words   |  5 Pageson the development of empathy in early childhood, and how children show their feelings in everyday activity. How do you measure empathy? Which methods do you use to observe and measure empathy? What is the best way to improve empathetic a nd prosocial behavior in young children? These are a few of the questions I had going into this review. We know that teaching empathy is important, because teaching children to care is something that impacts their actions towards others throughout the rest of theirRead MoreThe True Cause Of Violent Behaviors1613 Words   |  7 PagesTrue Cause of Violent Behaviors in Today s Society There are volumes of media that are starting to harm the world in which we live. They have been linked to fourteen mass murders (Fletcher). Nine out of the top ten selling games have been labeled as violent and 42% of adolescents play them (â€Å"Children and Video Games†). These violent video games are a major problem in the United States and across the globe. Violent video games have a direct correlation with negative behaviors because they increaseRead MoreGender Differences in Organized Settings: Prosocial and Antisocial 1063 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational Settings: Prosocial or Antisocial The premise of our research centered around the differences in prosocial and antisocial behaviors depending on the gender. According to Afolabi in his â€Å"Roles of Personality Types, Emotional Intelligence and Gender Differences on Prosocial Behavior† article, he examines the five primary personality factors: extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness coupled with specific gender differences on prosocial behavior. His cross-sectional